Fibrillin degradation by matrix metalloproteinases: identification of amino- and carboxy-terminal cleavage sites

FEBS Lett. 1999 Jun 11;452(3):195-8. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(99)00623-7.

Abstract

Fibrillin molecules form the structural framework of elastic fibrillin-rich microfibrils of the extracellular matrix. We have investigated the proteolysis of recombinant fibrillin molecules by five matrix metalloproteinases. Cleavage sites were defined at the carboxy-terminal end of the fibrillin-1 proline-rich region and the corresponding fibrillin-2 glycine-rich region (exon 10), and within exon 49 towards the carboxy-terminus of fibrillin-1. Cleavage at these sites is predicted to disrupt the structure and function of the fibrillin-rich microfibrils.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Binding Sites
  • COS Cells
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / chemistry
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins / chemistry
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins / metabolism
  • Fibrillins
  • Metalloendopeptidases / metabolism*
  • Microfilament Proteins / chemistry*
  • Microfilament Proteins / genetics
  • Microfilament Proteins / metabolism*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptide Fragments / chemistry
  • Peptide Fragments / metabolism
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Transcription, Genetic
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins
  • Fibrillins
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Metalloendopeptidases