Characterization of a human genomic DNA fragment which rescues defective lipid-linked oligosaccharide synthesis in a mutant G258 cell line isolated from the FM3A mouse mammary carcinoma cell line

Somat Cell Mol Genet. 1998 Jul;24(4):235-43. doi: 10.1023/b:scam.0000007125.41715.8d.

Abstract

The G258 mutant cell line, isolated from the FM3A mouse mammary carcinoma cell line, is temperature-sensitive for both cell growth and asparagine-linked glycosylation due to mutation at a single location. The biochemical defect in the G258 mutant resides in the formation of lipid-linked oligosaccharide, presumably in one of the steps of GDP-mannose-dependent mannosylation (Y. Nishikawa, J. Cell. Physiol. 119, 260-266, 1984; Y. Nishikawa, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1091, 135-140, 1991). In the present study, we transfected human genomic DNA fragments into the G258 mutant by the radiation hybrid method and isolated transformants (KK-1, -3 and -4) which showed recovery from both temperature-sensitive cell growth and asparagine-linked glycosylation. These transformants contained a common Alu-containing human DNA fragment (1.3 kb) which will be used as a marker for isolating the gene that complements the defect of lipid-liked oligosaccharide synthesis in the G258 mutant.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alu Elements / genetics
  • Animals
  • Asparagine / metabolism
  • Base Sequence
  • Blotting, Southern
  • Cell Count
  • Cell Division
  • Cell Survival
  • DNA / chemistry
  • DNA / genetics*
  • Dinucleotide Repeats / genetics
  • Genetic Complementation Test
  • Glycoproteins / metabolism
  • Glycosylation
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Long Interspersed Nucleotide Elements / genetics
  • Mammary Neoplasms, Animal / genetics
  • Mammary Neoplasms, Animal / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C3H
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation
  • Oligosaccharides / biosynthesis*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Temperature
  • Transformation, Genetic
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured / cytology
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured / metabolism

Substances

  • Glycoproteins
  • Oligosaccharides
  • Asparagine
  • DNA