[Foregoing artificial feeding and hydration for nursing home patients in the last phase of life]

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1999 Jul 3;143(27):1401-4.
[Article in Dutch]

Abstract

For 3 nursing home patients in bad physical and psychiatric condition and with a poor prognosis, 2 women aged 86 and 84 years and 1 man aged 55 years, it was decided to forgo artificial feeding and hydration, after which they passed away quietly within about a week. It appears that dying in that way does not cause much suffering. Before the decision of forgoing is taken the following factors should be considered: the cause of a diminishing food and fluid intake, the severity and prognosis of underlying diseases and the (supposed) wishes of the patient. Therefore an open communication with relatives and nurses is necessary.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Contraindications
  • Dementia / therapy*
  • Female
  • Fluid Therapy* / standards
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Medical Futility
  • Middle Aged
  • Netherlands
  • Nursing Homes / standards*
  • Nutritional Support* / standards
  • Persistent Vegetative State / therapy*
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Terminal Care / methods*
  • Treatment Refusal