Rectus femoris: its role in normal gait

Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1999 Aug;80(8):930-4. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90085-0.

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the role of the rectus femoris muscle in nondisabled gait at various walking velocities using fine-wire dynamic electromyography.

Design: Descriptive study. Fine-wire electromyography data were collected from the rectus femoris during level walking at four walking speeds. Rectus femoris activity patterns in the loading response phase and the pre- and initial-swing phase of the gait cycle were compared using paired t tests.

Setting: A gait laboratory.

Subjects: Ten nondisabled adult volunteers.

Main outcome measures: Amplitude of rectus femoris activity in the loading response phase and the pre- and initial-swing phase during walking at four speeds.

Results: There was a bimodal pattern of rectus femoris activity in all subjects, at all speeds, in both phases, with high variability in the onsets, durations, and amplitudes of activity, and paired t tests revealed no significant differences (p > .05) between phases at any walking speed.

Conclusion: Activity in the rectus femoris in the pre- and initial-swing phase in nondisabled individuals at all speeds suggests that similar activity detected in individuals with stiff-legged gait may not be inappropriate.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Electrodes
  • Electromyography / instrumentation
  • Electromyography / methods
  • Electromyography / statistics & numerical data
  • Gait / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Muscle Contraction / physiology
  • Muscle, Skeletal / physiology*
  • Reference Values