Temporal sensitivity deficits in patients with high-risk drusen

Aust N Z J Ophthalmol. 1999 Jun-Aug;27(3-4):265-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1606.1999.00193.x.

Abstract

Purpose: Data is reported from an ongoing trial considering functional losses in patients with high-risk drusen. We evaluate the temporal processing in 12 subjects: four patients with high-risk drusen, four age-matched controls and four young observers aged 22-30.

Methods: Subjects were tested using frequency-doubling technology, macula static and flicker fields on a Medmont perimeter and foveal temporal contrast sensitivity at 2, 5, 10 and 24 Hz.

Results: Eyes with high-risk drusen had good visual acuity (6/9.5(-2) or better). All control eyes had normal fields for static, flicker and frequency-doubling perimetry. All high-risk drusen eyes had normal static perimetry in the presence of abnormal flicker and frequency-doubling perimetry. High-risk drusen eyes showed a generalized loss of temporal sensitivity across all frequencies.

Conclusions: We conclude that eyes with high-risk drusen show losses to temporal stimuli in the presence of near-normal acuity and static thresholds. We suggest that flickering stimuli might be useful for detecting and monitoring such patients.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Contrast Sensitivity*
  • Humans
  • Photic Stimulation / methods
  • Retinal Drusen / physiopathology*
  • Risk Factors
  • Visual Field Tests
  • Visual Fields