Prevention of bacterial infections in patients with advanced HIV infection

AIDS. 1999:13 Suppl 2:S19-23.

Abstract

In a study of 258 moderately neutropenic HIV-infected patients, Filgrastim (recombinant methionyl human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) treatment significantly reduced the incidence of severe neutropenia and bacterial infections. Filgrastim-treated patients also had 54% fewer severe bacterial infections and 45% fewer days in hospital for any bacterial infections. No unexpected or new adverse events were observed and there were no differences in plasma HIV-1 RNA levels between the groups.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Multicenter Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / complications*
  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / drug therapy
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Bacterial Infections / etiology*
  • Bacterial Infections / prevention & control
  • Filgrastim
  • Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor / adverse effects
  • Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor / therapeutic use*
  • HIV-1*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neutropenia / etiology*
  • Neutropenia / prevention & control
  • Prospective Studies
  • Recombinant Proteins

Substances

  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor
  • Filgrastim