A B220(-), CD19(-) population of B cells in the peripheral blood of quasimonoclonal mice

Int Immunol. 2000 Jan;12(1):29-35. doi: 10.1093/intimm/12.1.29.

Abstract

We describe a new population of non-naive B cells in the peripheral blood of quasimonoclonal (QM) mice. Surface Ig of switched isotypes is expressed, but not B220 nor CD19. These cells are larger and denser than naive B cells but smaller than blasts or plasma cells; they do not stain with syndecan, a marker for plasma cells. Telomerase, which is usually expressed in B cell blasts, was not present in this population. We sorted the switched, idiotype-positive, B220(-) B cells from the peripheral blood of QM mice and sequenced Ig H chain and lambda L chain cDNA. There were many point mutations but no V gene replacements, gene conversions or other type of diversifications. As they express switched isotypes and have mutated their Ig genes, cells in the B220(-), CD19(-) population must have been in an immune response and we suggest that it includes the memory B cell subset.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Antigens, CD19 / analysis*
  • B-Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology*
  • Base Sequence
  • Genes, Immunoglobulin
  • Genetic Engineering
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells
  • Immunoglobulin Class Switching / genetics*
  • Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains / genetics
  • Immunoglobulin Idiotypes
  • Immunoglobulin gamma-Chains / genetics
  • Leukocyte Common Antigens / analysis*
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Mice
  • Mice, Mutant Strains
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peritoneum / cytology
  • Proteoglycans
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell
  • Syndecans
  • Telomerase

Substances

  • Antigens, CD19
  • Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains
  • Immunoglobulin Idiotypes
  • Immunoglobulin gamma-Chains
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Proteoglycans
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell
  • Syndecans
  • Telomerase
  • Leukocyte Common Antigens