[A case of elderly onset sarcoidosis]

Nihon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi. 1999 Oct;36(10):730-3. doi: 10.3143/geriatrics.36.730.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

Although sarcoidosis is generally considered a disease of young and middle aged adults, there have been a certain number of cases among elderly. However it is unknown whether sarcoidosis in the elderly is recurrence of prior disease or initial onset at old ages. We present a 77-year-old woman with sarcoidosis the onset of which was considered to be in the last 6 months prior to the initial diagnosis. The patient was admitted to our hospital for further evaluation of bilateral hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy (BHL) and uveitis. BHL was not present in a chest radiograph taken 6 months prior to the admission. A clinical diagnosis of sarcoidosis was made by elevated serum angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) and lysozyme (24.9 IU/L and 18.2 micrograms/ml, respectively), negative tuberculin skin test, concomitant presence of uveitis, and a high proportion of lymphocytes (33.2%) in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid with an elevated CD4/CD8 ratio (24.5). This is a noteworthy case of sarcoidosis in which we could confirm elderly onset of the disease.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Age of Onset
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary / diagnosis
  • Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary / etiology*