Abstract
We expand the structural requirements and structure-activity relationship of a novel class of non-peptidic aryl-based thrombin inhibitors through exploration of the S1 specificity pocket of thrombin using flexible and constrained amidines. The most active compound of this class is 11 with Ki = 69 nM, which is ca. 15-fold less potent than constrained guanidine 5.
MeSH terms
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Amidines / chemistry*
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Amidines / pharmacology
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Antithrombins / chemistry*
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Antithrombins / pharmacology*
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Binding Sites
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Hydrocarbons, Aromatic / chemistry
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Hydrocarbons, Aromatic / pharmacology
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Kinetics
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Protein Conformation
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Substrate Specificity
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Thrombin / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Thrombin / chemistry
Substances
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Amidines
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Antithrombins
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Hydrocarbons, Aromatic
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Thrombin