Candida albicans-derived beta-1,2-linked mannooligosaccharides induce desensitization of macrophages

Infect Immun. 2000 Feb;68(2):965-8. doi: 10.1128/IAI.68.2.965-968.2000.

Abstract

Candida albicans beta-1,2-oligomannosides stimulate macrophage tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) but not NO release. This stimulation desensitized macrophages by altering beta-1, 2-oligomannoside-dependent TNF-alpha production and lipopolysaccharide-dependent TNF-alpha and NO secretion. Desensitization was not related to tyrosine phosphorylation signal transduction but was transferred by culture supernatants in which arachidonic acid derivatives were evidenced.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Arachidonic Acid / metabolism
  • Candida albicans / physiology*
  • Cell Line
  • Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology
  • Macrophages / drug effects*
  • Macrophages / physiology
  • Mannosides / pharmacology*
  • Mice
  • Nitric Oxide / biosynthesis
  • Oligosaccharides / pharmacology*
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / physiology
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / biosynthesis

Substances

  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Mannosides
  • Oligosaccharides
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • Arachidonic Acid
  • Nitric Oxide
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases