Treatment of advanced soft tissue sarcomas with ifosfamide and doxorubicin combination chemotherapy

J Surg Oncol. 2000 Jan;73(1):12-6.

Abstract

Our objective was to assess the efficacy of a standard dose ifosfamide and doxorubicin containing regimen in the treatment of advanced soft tissue sarcomas. Forty consecutive patients with a median age of 35.5 years were treated. Ifosfamide was administered at a dose of 2.5 g/m(2)/day as 72-hour continuous infusion with mesna at the same dosage and schedule. Doxorubicin was given at the dose of 60 mg/m(2)/day as 2-hour infusion on day 1. Six patients had a complete response (15%), and 9 (22.5%) had a partial response, fourteen patients (35%) stable disease, and 11 (27.5%) did not respond to chemotherapy. The median duration of response was 13 and 5 months for the complete and partial responders, respectively. The median survival was 37 months. Febrile neutropenia was encountered in 9 cases (22.5%). The present ifosfamide and doxorubicin combination is a moderately effective and well-tolerable regimen in the treatment of advanced soft tissue sarcomas.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / administration & dosage*
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating / administration & dosage*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage*
  • Doxorubicin / adverse effects
  • Female
  • Fever / chemically induced
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Ifosfamide / administration & dosage*
  • Ifosfamide / adverse effects
  • Infusions, Intravenous
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Mesna / therapeutic use
  • Middle Aged
  • Neutropenia / chemically induced
  • Protective Agents / therapeutic use
  • Remission Induction
  • Sarcoma / drug therapy*
  • Survival Rate

Substances

  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
  • Protective Agents
  • Doxorubicin
  • Mesna
  • Ifosfamide