Validation of outcomes survey for adults with chronic suppurative otitis media

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2000 Mar;109(3):249-54. doi: 10.1177/000348940010900302.

Abstract

Currently, there is no valid, disease-specific outcomes measure to evaluate health impact and treatment effectiveness for patients with chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM). The Chronic Ear Survey (CES) is a new, disease-specific outcomes measure for CSOM that was administered in a prospective manner to 91 patients with CSOM. It was then validated according to established criteria for reliability, validity, and sensitivity to clinical change by correlation with objective data and self-assessment questionnaires such as the Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults (HHIA) and the generic 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36). Significant correlations between subscale scores of the CES and audiometric data and between subscale scores of the HHIA and SF-36 were found. The standardized response mean for the CES total score was 0.42, indicating moderate sensitivity to clinical change. Overall, results demonstrated that the CES is a reliable and valid instrument for investigation of health status and health-related quality-of-life outcomes.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Audiometry, Pure-Tone / methods
  • Chronic Disease
  • Health Status
  • Hearing Disorders / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Otitis Media, Suppurative / complications
  • Otitis Media, Suppurative / therapy*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Quality of Life
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*
  • Treatment Outcome