Abstract
The effects of the Na+-Ca2+ exchange inhibitor 2-[2-[4-(4-nitrobenzyloxy)phenyl]ethyl]isothiourea methanesulfonate (KB-R7943) on depolarization-induced Ca2+ signal and [3H]noradrenaline release were examined in SH-SY5Y cells. KB-R7943 at 10 microM significantly inhibited high K+-induced increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration. KB-R7943 also inhibited high K+-evoked release of [3H]noradrenaline from the cells. These findings suggest that the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger in the reverse mode is involved at least partly in depolarization-induced transmitter release.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Calcium / metabolism*
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Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
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Humans
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Intracellular Fluid / enzymology
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Intracellular Fluid / metabolism
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Neuroblastoma
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Norepinephrine / metabolism*
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Potassium / pharmacology*
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Sodium-Calcium Exchanger / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Thiourea / analogs & derivatives*
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Thiourea / pharmacology
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Tritium
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Tumor Cells, Cultured
Substances
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2-(2-(4-(4-nitrobenzyloxy)phenyl)ethyl)isothiourea methanesulfonate
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Enzyme Inhibitors
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Sodium-Calcium Exchanger
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Tritium
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Thiourea
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Potassium
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Calcium
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Norepinephrine