The Na+-Ca2+ exchange inhibitor KB-R7943 inhibits high K+-induced increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration and [3H]noradrenaline release in the human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y

Neurochem Res. 2000 Mar;25(3):385-7. doi: 10.1023/a:1007597105714.

Abstract

The effects of the Na+-Ca2+ exchange inhibitor 2-[2-[4-(4-nitrobenzyloxy)phenyl]ethyl]isothiourea methanesulfonate (KB-R7943) on depolarization-induced Ca2+ signal and [3H]noradrenaline release were examined in SH-SY5Y cells. KB-R7943 at 10 microM significantly inhibited high K+-induced increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration. KB-R7943 also inhibited high K+-evoked release of [3H]noradrenaline from the cells. These findings suggest that the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger in the reverse mode is involved at least partly in depolarization-induced transmitter release.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Calcium / metabolism*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Intracellular Fluid / enzymology
  • Intracellular Fluid / metabolism
  • Neuroblastoma
  • Norepinephrine / metabolism*
  • Potassium / pharmacology*
  • Sodium-Calcium Exchanger / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Thiourea / analogs & derivatives*
  • Thiourea / pharmacology
  • Tritium
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • 2-(2-(4-(4-nitrobenzyloxy)phenyl)ethyl)isothiourea methanesulfonate
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Sodium-Calcium Exchanger
  • Tritium
  • Thiourea
  • Potassium
  • Calcium
  • Norepinephrine