Total hip arthroplasty in patients with Down's syndrome

J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1999 May;81(3):436-9. doi: 10.1302/0301-620x.81b3.9452.

Abstract

Hip disease occurs in between 8% and 28% of patients with Down's syndrome, many of whom develop disabling pain. We have carried out total hip replacement in six adult patients (9 hips) with severe arthritis of the hip. The mean follow-up was 7.75 years (2 to 14). At the latest review, all had relief of pain and full hip function. Increasing longevity and a high incidence of hip disease in these patients suggest a greater role for total hip arthroplasty in the future.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip*
  • Down Syndrome / diagnostic imaging
  • Down Syndrome / genetics
  • Down Syndrome / surgery*
  • Epiphyses, Slipped / diagnostic imaging
  • Epiphyses, Slipped / genetics
  • Epiphyses, Slipped / surgery*
  • Female
  • Femur Head Necrosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Femur Head Necrosis / genetics
  • Femur Head Necrosis / surgery*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hip Dislocation, Congenital / diagnostic imaging
  • Hip Dislocation, Congenital / genetics
  • Hip Dislocation, Congenital / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnostic imaging
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Radiography