Abstract
Apoptosis induced by tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL/APO-2L) has been shown to exert important functions during various immunological processes. The involvement of the death adaptor proteins FADD/MORT1, TRADD, and RIP and the apoptosis-initiating caspases-8 and -10 in death signaling by the two death-inducing TRAIL receptors 1 and 2 (TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2) are controversial. Analysis of the native TRAIL death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) revealed ligand-dependent recruitment of FADD/MORT1 and caspase-8. Differential precipitation of ligand-stimulated TRAIL receptors demonstrated that FADD/MORT1 and caspase-8 were recruited to TRAIL-R1 and TRAIL-R2 independently of each other. FADD/MORT1- and caspase-8-deficient Jurkat cells expressing only TRAIL-R2 were resistant to TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Thus, FADD/MORT1 and caspase-8 are essential for apoptosis induction via TRAIL-R2.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing*
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Apoptosis / immunology*
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B-Lymphocytes / cytology
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B-Lymphocytes / enzymology
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B-Lymphocytes / immunology
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B-Lymphocytes / metabolism
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Carrier Proteins / metabolism
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Carrier Proteins / physiology*
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Caspase 8
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Caspase 9
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Caspases / metabolism
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Caspases / physiology*
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Cell Line
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Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein
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Humans
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Jurkat Cells
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Receptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand
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Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor / biosynthesis
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Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor / physiology*
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Signal Transduction / immunology
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T-Lymphocytes / cytology
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T-Lymphocytes / enzymology
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T-Lymphocytes / immunology
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T-Lymphocytes / metabolism
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Tumor Cells, Cultured
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fas Receptor / physiology*
Substances
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Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
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Carrier Proteins
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FADD protein, human
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Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein
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Receptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand
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Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor
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TNFRSF10A protein, human
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TNFRSF10B protein, human
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fas Receptor
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CASP8 protein, human
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CASP9 protein, human
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Caspase 8
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Caspase 9
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Caspases