Abstract
Our drug discovery efforts for N-type calcium channel blockers in the 4-piperidinylaniline series led to the discovery of an orally active analgesic agent 26.1-[4-Dimethylamino-benzyl)-piperidin-4-yl]-[4-(3,3-dimethyl-but yl)-phenyl]-(3-methyl-but-2-enyl)amine (26) showed high affinity to functionally block N-type calcium channels (IC50=0.7 microM in the IMR32 assay) and exhibited high efficacy in the anti-writhing analgesia test with mice (ED50=12 mg/kg by po and 4 mg/kg by iv). In this report, the rationale for the design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and pharmacokinetics of this series of blockers is described.
MeSH terms
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Administration, Oral
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Analgesics / chemical synthesis
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Analgesics / chemistry*
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Analgesics / pharmacology*
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Aniline Compounds / chemical synthesis
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Aniline Compounds / chemistry*
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Aniline Compounds / pharmacology*
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Animals
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Calcium Channel Blockers / administration & dosage
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Calcium Channel Blockers / chemical synthesis
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Calcium Channel Blockers / chemistry*
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Calcium Channel Blockers / pharmacology*
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Calcium Channels, N-Type / drug effects*
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Cell Line
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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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Male
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Mass Spectrometry
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Mice
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Molecular Structure
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Piperidines / chemical synthesis
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Piperidines / chemistry*
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Piperidines / pharmacology*
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Rats
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Rats, Wistar
Substances
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(1-(4-dimethylaminobenzyl)piperidin-4-yl)-4((3,3-dimethylbutyl)phenyl)-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)amine
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Analgesics
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Aniline Compounds
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Calcium Channel Blockers
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Calcium Channels, N-Type
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Piperidines