[10-Hydroxycamptothecin induces apoptosis in human T24 urinary bladder cancer cells]

Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1998 Apr;78(4):301-4.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To study the emechanisms of 10-Hydroxycamptothecine (HPT) inhibiting human urinary bladder cancer.

Methods: Using flow cytometry, electron microscopy and fluorescence microscopy, we studied the effects of HPT on human T24 urinary bladder cancer cells.

Results: HPT at 0.005 mg/L inhibited T24 bladder cancer cells by preventing the cells from S phase to G2/M phase and did not induce apoptosis. The apoptotic cells were induced by HPT at the concentration of 0.01-0.10 mg/L.

Conclusion: HPT can inhibit human T24 urinary bladder cancer cells and induced apoptosis at some concentrations. The induction of apoptosis is a very important mechanism of 10-Hydroxycamptothecine to treat urinary bladder cancer cells.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology*
  • Apoptosis / drug effects*
  • Camptothecin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Camptothecin / pharmacology
  • Cell Cycle / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / pathology*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • 10-hydroxycamptothecin
  • Camptothecin