Increase in level of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned striatum in rats is suppressed by immunosuppressant FK506

Neurosci Lett. 2000 Aug 11;289(3):165-8. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01275-1.

Abstract

We compared in rats with 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-induced hemiparkinsonism the content of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha in the nigrostriatal dopaminergic region of the control side with that of the 6-OHDA-injected experimental side, and explored the effects of 6-OHDA injection combined with the immunosuppressant FK506 treatment (0.5 or 4 mg/kg per day for 2 weeks). The ratios of the concentration of TNF-alpha in the striatum and substantia nigra on the 6-OHDA injection side to that on the control side in the 6-OHDA hemiparkinsonism rats were significantly higher than those in the control rats without 6-OHDA treatment, whereas those in the rats treated with 6-OHDA and FK506 were not significantly different from those in the control rats. Thus FK506 attenuated increased TNF-alpha level in the nigrostriatal dopaminergic region injured by 6-OHDA treatment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Dopamine / metabolism
  • Functional Laterality / drug effects
  • Functional Laterality / physiology
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / pharmacology*
  • Male
  • Neostriatum / drug effects
  • Neostriatum / immunology*
  • Neostriatum / physiopathology
  • Neural Pathways / drug effects
  • Neural Pathways / immunology*
  • Neural Pathways / physiopathology
  • Neurons / drug effects
  • Neurons / metabolism
  • Neurons / pathology
  • Neuroprotective Agents / pharmacology
  • Oxidopamine / adverse effects
  • Parkinsonian Disorders / chemically induced
  • Parkinsonian Disorders / drug therapy*
  • Parkinsonian Disorders / immunology*
  • Parkinsonian Disorders / physiopathology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Substantia Nigra / drug effects
  • Substantia Nigra / immunology*
  • Substantia Nigra / physiopathology
  • Tacrolimus / pharmacology*
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / drug effects*
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / metabolism

Substances

  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Neuroprotective Agents
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • Oxidopamine
  • Dopamine
  • Tacrolimus