Opacity of an underdense plasma slab due to the parametric instabilities of an ultraintense laser pulse

Phys Rev Lett. 2000 Apr 17;84(16):3598-601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.3598.

Abstract

The interaction of ultraintense laser beams with underdense plasma slabs has been investigated with two-dimensional particle-in-cell numerical simulations, showing a strong absorption and a correlatively low transmission. Energetic electrons in the multi-MeV range are produced. At very high intensities the plasma transparency is recovered. These results are interpreted in terms of the development of electron parametric instabilities in the self-consistently heated plasma.