Hypoglossal neurinoma--two case reports

Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2000 Sep;40(9):489-93. doi: 10.2176/nmc.40.489.

Abstract

Two patients presented with hypoglossal neurinoma extending both intra- and extracranially. A 63-year-old male presented with right trigeminal neuralgia and hypoglossal nerve paresis. The intracranial part of the tumor was removed totally via a suboccipital craniectomy. Over-coagulation of the venous collaterals, particularly the emissary veins, resulted in dural venous sinus thrombosis and cerebellar infarction. Unfortunately this patient died. A 48-year-old male presented with pareses of the VII, IX, X, XI, and XII cranial nerves and cerebellar sign. The tumor extended both extra- and intracranially, and was completely removed by opening the hypoglossal canal and the jugular foramen without over-coagulation of the venous collaterals. Preservation of the venous collaterals is very important for the prevention of postoperative venous complications.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cerebral Angiography
  • Cranial Nerve Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Cranial Nerve Neoplasms / surgery
  • Humans
  • Hypoglossal Nerve Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Hypoglossal Nerve Diseases / surgery
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neurilemmoma / diagnosis*
  • Neurilemmoma / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed