Dual utilization of an acceptor/donor splice site governs the alternative splicing of the IRF-3 gene

Genes Dev. 2000 Nov 15;14(22):2813-8. doi: 10.1101/gad.813800.

Abstract

Interferon regulatory factors constitute a family of transcriptional activators and repressors involved in a large number of vital cellular processes. Interferon regulatory factor-3 (IRF-3) has been implicated in virus and double-stranded RNA mediated induction of IFNbeta and RANTES, in DNA damage signaling, and in virus-induced apoptosis. With its critical role in these pathways, the activity of IRF-3 is tightly regulated in myriad ways. Here we describe novel regulation of IRF-3 at the level of RNA splicing. We show that an unprecedented dual utilization of a splice acceptor/donor site within the IRF-3 mRNA governs the production of two alternative splice isoforms.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alternative Splicing*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • Cells, Cultured
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics*
  • Genomic Library
  • Humans
  • Interferon Regulatory Factor-3
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism
  • Phosphoproteins / metabolism
  • Protein Binding
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Serine-Arginine Splicing Factors
  • Transcription Factors / genetics*

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • IRF3 protein, human
  • Interferon Regulatory Factor-3
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Phosphoproteins
  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • Transcription Factors
  • Serine-Arginine Splicing Factors