Sequence of a gene from Bombina orientalis coding for the antimicrobial peptide BLP-7

Peptides. 2000 Nov;21(11):1681-6. doi: 10.1016/s0196-9781(00)00317-x.

Abstract

The structure of a gene coding for bombinin-like peptides (BLP) in Bombina orientalis was determined. It comprises two exons separated by a 1337 bp intron. Exon 1 codes for the signal peptide, while exon 2 contains the genetic information for BLP-7 and a bombinin H-type peptide (GH-2). The promoter region contains putative recognition sites for nuclear factors, such as NF-IL6 and NF-kappaB. The analysis of the structure of this gene, compared with that of the previously reported BLP-3 gene sequence, suggests the occurrence of a gene duplication event, rather than an alternative splicing mechanism, which leads to the generation of both inter- and intra-families variability in this class of cytolytic peptides. Furthermore, chromosome walking analysis indicates that this gene family is not densely clustered.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Amphibian Proteins*
  • Animals
  • Anti-Infective Agents / chemistry*
  • Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides / chemistry
  • Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides / genetics*
  • Anura
  • Base Sequence
  • Binding Sites
  • Blotting, Southern
  • CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-beta / genetics
  • Chromosome Walking
  • Exons
  • Introns
  • Models, Genetic
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • NF-kappa B / genetics
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Peptides / genetics*
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Protein Sorting Signals
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA

Substances

  • Amphibian Proteins
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides
  • BLP-7 protein, Bombina orientalis
  • CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-beta
  • NF-kappa B
  • Peptides
  • Protein Sorting Signals
  • bombinin-like peptide-2, Bombina orientalis
  • bombinin-like peptide-3, Bombina orientalis