Baboon cytochrome P450c11 is encoded by more than one gene

Endocr Res. 2000 Nov;26(4):1011-8. doi: 10.3109/07435800009048632.

Abstract

Two P450c11 genes, sharing 99% homology, were cloned from Cape baboon adrenal tissue using RT-PCR. The cDNAs showed 96% and 94.6% sequence identity to human P450c11 and aldosterone synthase, respectively. One of the gene sequences contained a termination codon in exon one. The cloned cDNAs were expressed in COS 1 cells and the metabolism of deoxycorticosterone to corticosterone investigated. The expressed enzyme exhibited 1 beta hydroxylase activity, but no aldosterone synthase activity.

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Glands / chemistry
  • Animals
  • COS Cells
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Codon / genetics
  • Corticosterone / metabolism
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / chemistry
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / genetics*
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Desoxycorticosterone / metabolism
  • Exons / genetics
  • Gene Expression
  • Mixed Function Oxygenases / chemistry
  • Mixed Function Oxygenases / genetics*
  • Papio / genetics*
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase / metabolism

Substances

  • Codon
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Desoxycorticosterone
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
  • Mixed Function Oxygenases
  • cytochrome P450 C11
  • Steroid 11-beta-Hydroxylase
  • Corticosterone