The absolute configuration of (+)-isoshinanolone, a wide-spread acetogenic metabolite from higher plants, has been determined by X-ray structure analysis of its new dibromide; accordingly, this natural tetralone is 3R,4R-configured, in agreement with previous degradative results. In addition, a first chiroptical on-line stereoanalysis for isoshinanolones is presented, i.a. by HPLC on a chiral phase coupled to CD spectroscopy, giving pure CD spectra of all of the four stereoisomers of isoshinanolone directly from stereoisomeric mixtures.