Inhalation studies with the Göttingen minipig

Inhal Toxicol. 2001 Mar;13(3):249-59. doi: 10.1080/08958370150502476.

Abstract

A method for inhalative exposure of minipigs to aerosols and gases has been developed. Minipigs are exposed via mask inhalation to the test substance using a computer-controlled exposure system that permits simultaneous exposure of groups of four animals in parallel to different controlled dose levels. We studied inhalation treatment of verapamil, a cardiovascular drug, and show good absorption and favorable pharmacokinetics when compared with iv drug application. The results shown in this study encourage inhalation studies with the Göttingen minipig.

MeSH terms

  • Aerosols
  • Animals
  • Calcium Channel Blockers / administration & dosage
  • Calcium Channel Blockers / blood
  • Calcium Channel Blockers / pharmacokinetics*
  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Female
  • Inhalation Exposure*
  • Injections, Intravenous
  • Lung / physiology
  • Male
  • Swine
  • Swine, Miniature / metabolism*
  • Verapamil / administration & dosage
  • Verapamil / blood
  • Verapamil / pharmacokinetics*

Substances

  • Aerosols
  • Calcium Channel Blockers
  • Verapamil