Characterization of the polyphenolic composition of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria)

Z Naturforsch C J Biosci. 2001 Jan-Feb;56(1-2):13-20. doi: 10.1515/znc-2001-1-203.

Abstract

Phenolic compounds of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria L.) were analysed by the use of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS) equipped with atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation (APCI) and electrospray ionisation (ESI). The presence of vitexin and orientin as well as their isomers, isovitexin and isoorientin, were confirmed using ion trap multiple stage LC/MS3 analysis. Several phenolic acids and tannins were also detected. Ellagitannins, vescalagin and pedunculagin, are reported from the plant for the first time.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Flavonoids / chemistry
  • Flavonoids / isolation & purification
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phenols / chemistry*
  • Phenols / isolation & purification
  • Phthalic Acids / chemistry
  • Phthalic Acids / isolation & purification
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Polymers / isolation & purification
  • Rosales / chemistry*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
  • Tannins / chemistry
  • Tannins / isolation & purification

Substances

  • Flavonoids
  • Phenols
  • Phthalic Acids
  • Polymers
  • Tannins