alpha-Keto heterocycle inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase: carbonyl group modification and alpha-substitution

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2001 Jun 18;11(12):1517-20. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(01)00211-6.

Abstract

Two sets of novel analogues of the recently disclosed alpha-keto heterocycle inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), the enzyme responsible for regulation of endogenous oleamide and anandamide, were synthesized and evaluated in order to clarify a role of the electrophilic carbonyl group and structural features important for their activity. Both the electrophilic carbonyl and the degree of alpha-substitution markedly affect inhibitor potency.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amidohydrolases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Amidohydrolases / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Arachidonic Acids / pharmacology
  • Cell Membrane / enzymology
  • Endocannabinoids
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring / pharmacology*
  • Ketones / pharmacology
  • Kinetics
  • Liver / enzymology
  • Liver / ultrastructure
  • Oleic Acids / pharmacology
  • Polyunsaturated Alkamides
  • Rats
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Arachidonic Acids
  • Endocannabinoids
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring
  • Ketones
  • Oleic Acids
  • Polyunsaturated Alkamides
  • oleylamide
  • Amidohydrolases
  • fatty-acid amide hydrolase
  • anandamide