Synthesis of linear and comb-like peptide constructs containing up to four copies of a T cell epitope and their capacity to stimulate T cells

J Pept Sci. 2001 Jun;7(6):338-45. doi: 10.1002/psc.327.

Abstract

Polypeptide constructs containing up to four copies of the T cell epitope 306-318 of influenza virus haemagglutinin have been synthesized on solid phase. Between the copies, a non-natural PEG-based spacer amino acid has been introduced. The oligomeric epitopes were analysed by RP-HPLC and ES-MS. The arrangement of the epitopes within the peptide constructs was either linear or comb-like. The proliferative response in a T helper cell assay induced by these oligomerized epitopes has been tested, showing that the linearly arranged epitopes are more effective than the comb-like oligomers.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Antigens, Viral / chemistry
  • Antigens, Viral / immunology
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / cytology
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Cell Division
  • Cell Line
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte / chemistry*
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte / immunology*
  • Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus / chemistry
  • Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / cytology
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / immunology
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Peptides / chemical synthesis*
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Peptides / immunology*
  • Protein Conformation
  • Repetitive Sequences, Amino Acid / immunology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antigens, Viral
  • Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
  • Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus
  • Peptides