The simultaneous determination of diazepam and its three metabolites in dog plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography with mass spectroscopy detection

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2001 Sep;26(2):321-30. doi: 10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00404-6.

Abstract

A fast, sensitive and specific LC/MS/MS method for the simultaneous determination of diazepam and its three metabolites, oxazepam, temazepam and desmethyldiazepam, in dog plasma is described. The method consists of an automated 96-well solid phase extraction procedure and electrospray LC/MS/MS analysis. D(5)-Diazepam is used as the internal standard for all the compounds. Intra-day and inter-day assay coefficients of variations are less than 12.7%. The lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) is 1 nM for each analyte, based on 0.1 ml aliquots of dog plasma. The analytical run time was 5 min. Linearity is observed over the range of 1--500 nM. This method has been used to support the discovery of pharmacokinetic studies.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Anxiety Agents / blood*
  • Anti-Anxiety Agents / metabolism
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods
  • Diazepam / blood*
  • Diazepam / metabolism
  • Dogs
  • Mass Spectrometry / methods
  • Nordazepam / blood*
  • Nordazepam / metabolism
  • Oxazepam / blood*
  • Oxazepam / metabolism
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Temazepam / blood*
  • Temazepam / metabolism

Substances

  • Anti-Anxiety Agents
  • Nordazepam
  • Oxazepam
  • Temazepam
  • Diazepam