Kinetics of color removal by adsorption from water using activated clay

Environ Technol. 2001 Jun;22(6):721-9. doi: 10.1080/09593332208618235.

Abstract

Kinetics and mechanism of adsorption of one commercial basic dye (BB69) and one direct dye (DR227) from aqueous solutions using day were studied in the temperature range 15-75 degrees C. The clay was activated by treatment with sulfuric add. Two simplified kinetic models, pseudo first- and second-order equations, were tested. It was shown that the adsorption of both dyes could be well described by the pseudo second-order equation. Rate constants of the best-fit model were calculated, and the related apparent activation energies were also evaluated and discussed.

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Aluminum Silicates / chemistry*
  • Chemical Industry
  • Clay
  • Coloring Agents / chemistry*
  • Kinetics
  • Models, Theoretical*
  • Temperature
  • Water Pollution / prevention & control*

Substances

  • Aluminum Silicates
  • Coloring Agents
  • Clay