High constitutive level of NF-kappaB is crucial for viability of adenocarcinoma cells

Cell Death Differ. 2001 Jun;8(6):621-30. doi: 10.1038/sj.cdd.4400853.

Abstract

Most of cells exhibit low nuclear level of NF-kappaB. However, in some cell lines and tissues aberrantly activated NF-kappaB is playing an important role in cell motility, growth control and survival. Here we describe the result of decrease of constitutive NF-kappaB level in different adenocarcinoma cell lines. Treatment of mouse adenocarcinoma cell line CSML-100 with both synthetic (TPCK or PDTC) or natural (I(kappaB)-alpha) NF-kappaB inhibitors caused apoptotic death. Low doses of TPCK were harmless for CSML100 cells but sensitized them to TNF-induced apoptosis. Death of CSML100 cells in the presence of high concentration TPCK was not accompanied with significant changes in c-myc activity but strongly correlated with rapid decrease in p53 level. Thus, mutual behavior p53 and NF-kappaB represented a unique feature of TPCK-induced apoptosis in CSML-100 adenocarcinoma cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / metabolism*
  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology*
  • Animals
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Cell Nucleus / drug effects
  • Cell Nucleus / metabolism
  • Cell Nucleus / pathology
  • Cell Survival
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Down-Regulation / drug effects
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Giant Cells / metabolism
  • Giant Cells / pathology
  • I-kappa B Proteins*
  • Mice
  • NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha
  • NF-kappa B / chemistry
  • NF-kappa B / metabolism*
  • Proline / analogs & derivatives
  • Proline / pharmacology
  • Protein Binding / drug effects
  • Protein Subunits
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / metabolism
  • Thiocarbamates / pharmacology
  • Tosylphenylalanyl Chloromethyl Ketone / pharmacology
  • Transfection
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / pharmacology
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / metabolism

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • I kappa B beta protein
  • I-kappa B Proteins
  • NF-kappa B
  • Nfkbia protein, mouse
  • Protein Subunits
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc
  • Thiocarbamates
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
  • prolinedithiocarbamate
  • NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha
  • Tosylphenylalanyl Chloromethyl Ketone
  • Proline