ST1571, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor for the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia: validating the promise of molecularly targeted therapy

Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2001 Aug:48 Suppl 1:S77-8. doi: 10.1007/s002800100310.

Abstract

The deregulated tyrosine kinase activity of the Bcr-Abl fusion protein has been established as the causative molecular event in chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Thus the Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase is an ideal target for pharmacologic inhibition. ST1571 (formerly CGP57148B), is an Abl-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor that in preclinical studies selectively kills Bcr-Abl-containing cells in vitro and in vivo. The results of clinical studies have demonstrated the potential of molecularly targeted therapies, and ST1571 is emerging as a new therapeutic agent for CML.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Benzamides
  • Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Humans
  • Imatinib Mesylate
  • Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive / drug therapy*
  • Piperazines / pharmacology*
  • Piperazines / therapeutic use
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Pyrimidines / pharmacology*
  • Pyrimidines / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Benzamides
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Piperazines
  • Pyrimidines
  • Imatinib Mesylate
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl