S-adenosyl-L-methionine N-ole-1-oyltaurate: pharmacokinetic of the orally administered salt in rats

Int J Pharm. 2001 Nov 6;230(1-2):47-55. doi: 10.1016/s0378-5173(01)00858-4.

Abstract

A pharmacokinetic study based on the distribution of radioactivity from the double labelled S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) has been carried out by oral administration of the liposoluble stable salt [methyl-(14)C, 8-(3)H]SAM N-ole-1-oyltaurate to rats. The SAM sulfate p-toluensulfonate salt, the only SAM salt at present commercialized as drug, was chosen as reference compound to have a comparative pharmacokinetic analysis. The metabolism of the SAM is characterised by a differential use of the two labelled moieties by the various organs, liver being the most active in metabolizing the sulfonium compound with a preferential uptake of the methyl-(14)C fragment. The radioactivity detected after the administration of [methyl-(14)C, 8-(3)H]SAM N-ole-1-oyltaurate is, in all the organs examined, two times higher than the [methyl-(14)C, 8-(3)H]SAM sulfate p-toluensulfonate compound, attesting that the liposoluble [methyl-(14)C, 8-(3)H]SAM N-ole-1-oyltaurate is provided with better bioavailability.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Biological Availability
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Feces / chemistry
  • Liver / chemistry
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Male
  • Oleic Acids / administration & dosage
  • Oleic Acids / pharmacokinetics*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • S-Adenosylmethionine / administration & dosage
  • S-Adenosylmethionine / analogs & derivatives*
  • S-Adenosylmethionine / pharmacokinetics*
  • Taurine / administration & dosage
  • Taurine / analogs & derivatives
  • Taurine / pharmacokinetics*
  • Tissue Distribution

Substances

  • Oleic Acids
  • S-adenosyl-L-methionine N-ole-1-oyltaurate
  • Taurine
  • S-Adenosylmethionine