Pathological fracture complicating epidural local anaesthetic opioid infusion for cancer pain

West Afr J Med. 2001 Apr-Jun;20(2):179-80.

Abstract

Two cases of severe bone pains from metastatic cancer, without clinical or radiological evidence of fractures on admission, are presented. Pain control and mobilization were achieved initially with local anaesthetic-opioid epidural infusion. Subsequent loss of analgesia prompted a re-examination, which revealed pathological fractures of the femur. Internal fixation of the fractures resulted in good control such that strong opioids were no longer required.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Anesthesia, Epidural*
  • Bone Neoplasms / complications*
  • Female
  • Femoral Neck Fractures / diagnostic imaging
  • Femoral Neck Fractures / etiology*
  • Femoral Neck Fractures / surgery
  • Femoral Neoplasms / complications*
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal
  • Fractures, Spontaneous / diagnostic imaging
  • Fractures, Spontaneous / etiology*
  • Fractures, Spontaneous / surgery
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain / drug therapy*
  • Pain / etiology*
  • Radiography