High variability of HTLV-I in a remote population of Gabon as compared to that of a similar population of French Guiana

Virus Genes. 2001 Dec;23(3):257-61. doi: 10.1023/a:1012513121028.

Abstract

An anomalous high frequency of ATL was observed in a remote 'noir maroons' village of French Guiana. Since it is not clear if HTLV-I is responsible for different frequencies of disease in different geographical areas, we undertook a comparison of the population with a similar one located in Gabon. We found a much higher degree of gp46 surface envelope glycoprotein sequence conservation in the Guianese village than in the Gabonese one.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Conserved Sequence
  • DNA, Viral
  • Female
  • French Guiana / epidemiology
  • Gabon / epidemiology
  • Gene Products, env / genetics
  • Genetic Variation*
  • Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell / epidemiology
  • Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell / virology*
  • Male
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phylogeny
  • Retroviridae Proteins, Oncogenic / genetics
  • Sequence Alignment

Substances

  • DNA, Viral
  • Gene Products, env
  • Retroviridae Proteins, Oncogenic
  • gp46 protein, Human T-cell leukemia virus type I