Abstract
Deletion of elongation factor-like 1 (Efl1p), a cytoplasmic GTPase homologous to the ribosomal translocases EF-G/EF-2, results in nucle(ol)ar pre-rRNA processing and pre-60S subunits export defects. Efl1p interacts genetically with Tif6p, a nucle(ol)ar protein stably associated with pre-60S subunits and required for their synthesis and nuclear exit. In the absence of Efl1p, 50% of Tif6p is relocated to the cytoplasm. In vitro, the GTPase activity of Efl1p is stimulated by 60S, and Efl1p promotes the dissociation of Tif6p-60S complexes. We propose that Tif6p binds to the pre-60S subunits in the nucle(ol)us and escorts them to the cytoplasm where the GTPase activity of Efl1p triggers a late structural rearrangement, which facilitates the release of Tif6p and its recycling to the nucle(ol)us.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Biological Transport
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Cell Division
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Cell Nucleolus / metabolism*
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Cell Nucleus / metabolism*
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Conserved Sequence
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Cytoplasm / enzymology
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Cytoplasm / metabolism*
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Enzyme Activation
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GTP Phosphohydrolases / chemistry
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GTP Phosphohydrolases / genetics
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GTP Phosphohydrolases / metabolism*
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Gene Deletion
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Genes, Reporter / genetics
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Molecular Weight
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Phenotype
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Protein Subunits
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RNA Precursors / chemistry
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RNA Precursors / genetics
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RNA Precursors / metabolism
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RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional*
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RNA, Fungal / chemistry
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RNA, Fungal / genetics
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RNA, Fungal / metabolism
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RNA, Ribosomal / chemistry
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RNA, Ribosomal / genetics
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RNA, Ribosomal / metabolism
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Ribosomes / chemistry
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Ribosomes / metabolism*
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae / cytology
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae / growth & development
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism*
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / chemistry
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / genetics
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / metabolism
Substances
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Protein Subunits
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RNA Precursors
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RNA, Fungal
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RNA, Ribosomal
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
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GTP Phosphohydrolases