Successful treatment of metastatic hormone-refractory prostate cancer with malignant pericardial tamponade using docetaxel

Urology. 2002 Jan;59(1):137. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(01)01481-9.

Abstract

Reports of malignant pericardial effusion due to adenocarcinoma of the prostate are few and describe only patients with hormone-naive disease. We report a case of malignant pleural and pericardial effusions due to metastatic hormone-refractory prostate cancer. Despite presenting with pericardial tamponade, this patient was successfully treated with pericardiocentesis and intrapericardial methylprednisolone and cisplatin, followed by a course of intravenous docetaxel. The patient was alive and free of disease-related symptoms nearly 2 years later. This case suggests that patients with pericardial tamponade due to hormone-refractory prostate cancer do not have a uniformly dismal prognosis and should be considered for aggressive treatment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / complications*
  • Adenocarcinoma / drug therapy
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Cardiac Tamponade / drug therapy
  • Cardiac Tamponade / etiology
  • Cardiac Tamponade / therapy*
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Docetaxel
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methylprednisolone / administration & dosage
  • Middle Aged
  • Paclitaxel / administration & dosage
  • Paclitaxel / analogs & derivatives*
  • Pericardial Effusion / drug therapy
  • Pericardial Effusion / etiology
  • Pericardial Effusion / therapy*
  • Pericardiocentesis
  • Pleural Effusion / drug therapy
  • Pleural Effusion / etiology
  • Pleural Effusion / therapy*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / complications*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Taxoids*

Substances

  • Taxoids
  • Docetaxel
  • Paclitaxel
  • Cisplatin
  • Methylprednisolone