Hematopoietic system-specific antigens as targets for cellular immunotherapy of hematological malignancies

Semin Hematol. 2002 Jan;39(1):23-31. doi: 10.1053/shem.2002.29248.

Abstract

Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) is the treatment of choice for many hematological malignancies. Its curative graft-versus-leukemia (GvL) effect is mainly mediated by donor-derived alloreactive T cells. However, if the donor T cells are not selected for their reactivity against leukemic cells, the GvL effect is often associated with graft-versus-host disease (GvHD), a major complication of SCT. Here we summarize our current knowledge on leukemia-associated antigens and discuss strategies to apply minor and major histocompatibility antigens for cellular immunotherapy of hematological malignancies with a low risk of GvHD.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, Neoplasm / immunology*
  • Combined Modality Therapy / methods
  • Hematologic Neoplasms / immunology
  • Hematologic Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy / methods*
  • Immunotherapy, Adoptive / methods

Substances

  • Antigens, Neoplasm