Characteristics of self-estimated enhanced skin susceptibility

Acta Derm Venereol. 2001 Oct-Nov;81(5):343-6. doi: 10.1080/000155501317140052.

Abstract

A considerable number of people complain about enhanced skin sensitivity. The aim of this study was to investigate the characteristics of subjective statements and objective measurable parameters in subjects with self-estimated enhanced skin susceptibility. Four-hundred-and-twenty volunteers completed a questionnaire form with a self-estimation of skin susceptibility, possible triggering factors and other skin problems. In addition, basal values of transepidermal water loss, cutaneous blood flow and skin hydration were measured. One-hundred and fifty-two volunteers were also patch-tested with sodium lauryl sulphate 0.5% on the forearm and evaluated by bioengineering methods. We found no correlation between self-estimated skin susceptibility and bioengineering values, neither basal nor after sodium lauryl sulphate testing. These findings, along with interpretation of the questionnaire form, suggest that self-estimated enhanced skin susceptibility is a subjective problem mostly reported by women and of all ages.

MeSH terms

  • Dermatitis, Irritant / etiology*
  • Dermatitis, Irritant / pathology*
  • Disease Susceptibility
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Linear Models
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Regional Blood Flow
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Sex Distribution
  • Skin / blood supply
  • Skin / metabolism
  • Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate / adverse effects*
  • Surface-Active Agents / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Surface-Active Agents
  • Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate