Abstract
Two encyrtid species, Acerophagus coccois and Aenasius vexans, parasitoids of the cassava mealybug Phenacoccus herreni use a contact kairomone from the body surface of their host as a host-location stimulant. The kairomone was synthesized and identified as O-caffeoylserine based on a combination of chromatographic methods. The synthetic compound was determined to be active.
Publication types
-
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
-
Animals
-
Behavior, Animal
-
Caffeic Acids / chemical synthesis*
-
Caffeic Acids / chemistry*
-
Hymenoptera / chemistry*
-
Hymenoptera / parasitology
-
Insecta / chemistry*
-
Insecta / parasitology
-
Movement
-
Pheromones / chemical synthesis*
-
Pheromones / chemistry*
-
Serine / analogs & derivatives
-
Serine / chemical synthesis*
-
Serine / chemistry*
-
Smell
Substances
-
Caffeic Acids
-
O-caffeoylserine
-
Pheromones
-
Serine