Cytopathologic diagnosis of pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma

Diagn Cytopathol. 2002 Mar;26(3):163-6. doi: 10.1002/dc.10076.

Abstract

There are many reports of sclerosing hemangioma from the perspective of its histopathologic features, but its cytopathologic characteristics are less well known. In this report we present the case of a patient in which the cytologic features firmly established a definitive diagnosis; surgical intervention was warranted only after the lesion had grown over the course of 7 yr of close observation. The cytologic diagnosis requires the identification of a dual cell population. Both populations of tumor cell nuclei are immunoreactive for thyroid transcription factor-1, but caution is warranted because this marker may be present in other tumors. Recognition of its distinctive cytologic features can lead to proper diagnosis and conservative management.

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis
  • Biopsy, Needle
  • Female
  • Histiocytoma, Benign Fibrous / chemistry
  • Histiocytoma, Benign Fibrous / pathology*
  • Histiocytoma, Benign Fibrous / surgery
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Keratins / analysis
  • Lung Neoplasms / chemistry
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Lung Neoplasms / surgery
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Proteins / analysis
  • Nuclear Proteins / analysis
  • Thyroid Nuclear Factor 1
  • Transcription Factors / analysis
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vimentin / analysis

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • NKX2-1 protein, human
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Thyroid Nuclear Factor 1
  • Transcription Factors
  • Vimentin
  • Keratins