Treatment of refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma with denileukin diftitox (ONTAK)

Leuk Lymphoma. 2002 Jan;43(1):121-6. doi: 10.1080/10428190210183.

Abstract

Peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCLs) are an uncommon and heterogeneous group of well-differentiated, post-thymic T-cell malignancies that can present in the skin as cutaneous T-cell lymphomas. In general, their prognosis is poor, and specific therapy is not well defined. We report the successful treatment of a patient with relapsed, refractory PTCL who after failing 13 standard single and multiple chemotherapy regimens and experimental agents had a dramatic prolonged response to diftitoxin denileukin (ONTAK). This fusion protein, composed of diphtheria toxin coupled to interleukin-2, is approved for cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, including mycosis fungoides, and should be considered for treatment of the rare subset of peripheral T-cell lymphomas.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Diphtheria Toxin / administration & dosage
  • Diphtheria Toxin / therapeutic use*
  • Erythema / etiology
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-2 / administration & dosage
  • Interleukin-2 / therapeutic use*
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology
  • Lymph Nodes / pathology
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral / drug therapy*
  • Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral / pathology
  • Male
  • Nose Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Nose Neoplasms / pathology
  • Receptors, Interleukin-2 / drug effects
  • Receptors, Interleukin-2 / metabolism
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / administration & dosage
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / therapeutic use*
  • Salvage Therapy
  • Skin Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Diphtheria Toxin
  • Interleukin-2
  • Receptors, Interleukin-2
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • denileukin diftitox