RelA suppresses the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway without exerting trans-acting transcriptional ability

Int J Mol Med. 2002 May;9(5):489-93.

Abstract

Several cellular signaling systems exhibit cross talk. Cross talk seems to play an important role in modifying signal effects. In vertebrates, the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) signaling pathway plays important roles in immune response, inflammation and apoptosis. Meanwhile, the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway is involved in oncogenesis and development. We show here that RelA, a component of NF-kappaB, specifically suppressed beta-catenin/Tcf-dependent transcription. This suppression did not depend on the trans-acting transcriptional ability of RelA. Furthermore, RelA neither affected the nuclear import of beta-catenin nor the DNA binding ability of the beta-catenin/Tcf complex, suggesting that NF-kappaB modifies this signaling pathway after the binding of the beta-catenin/Tcf complex with target DNA.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • COS Cells
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / genetics
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / metabolism
  • Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Humans
  • NF-kappa B / metabolism*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction
  • Trans-Activators / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Trans-Activators / genetics
  • Trans-Activators / metabolism
  • Transcription Factor RelA
  • Transcription, Genetic*
  • Transfection
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • Wnt Proteins
  • Zebrafish Proteins*
  • beta Catenin

Substances

  • CTNNB1 protein, human
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • NF-kappa B
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Trans-Activators
  • Transcription Factor RelA
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • Wnt Proteins
  • Zebrafish Proteins
  • beta Catenin