Linkage mapping of sex-specific differences

Genet Res. 2002 Feb;79(1):85-96. doi: 10.1017/s0016672301005389.

Abstract

Most current linkage analyses assume identical fractions of meiotic recombination between homologous marker loci of the two sexes. This assumption is not realistic, because considerable sex-related differences have been observed in recombination fraction. In this paper, a general EM-based algorithm is presented to estimate sex-specific recombination fractions for a mixed set of molecular markers segregating differently in a full-sib family derived from two heterozygous parents. The asymptotic variances of the estimates of linkage specifically for each of the parents are evaluated using a numerical analysis based on information functions. This approach will have important implications for precise gene mapping based on sex-specific linkage maps.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Animals
  • Chromosome Mapping / methods*
  • Female
  • Genetic Markers
  • Humans
  • Likelihood Functions
  • Male
  • Recombination, Genetic / genetics*
  • Sex Characteristics*

Substances

  • Genetic Markers