Abstract
Three new acetylated triterpene saponins 1-3 were isolated from the roots of Carpolobia alba and C. lutea. Their structures were established mainly by 2D NMR techniques as 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylpresenegenin-28-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1-->4)-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1-->3)]-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1-->4)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->2)-(3,4-di-O-acetyl)-beta-D-fucopyranosyl ester, 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylpresenegenin-28-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1-->4)-[alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1-->3)]-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1-->4)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->2)-(3,4-di-O-acetyl)-beta-D-fucopyranosyl ester, and 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylpresenegenin-28-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1-->4)-[beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1-->3)]-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->2)-(3,4-di-O-acetyl)-beta-D-fucopyranosyl ester, respectively.
MeSH terms
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification*
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology
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Chromatography, Thin Layer
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Cisplatin / pharmacology
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Colonic Neoplasms
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Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
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Humans
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Hydrolysis
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Molecular Structure
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Nigeria
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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
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Oleanolic Acid* / analogs & derivatives*
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Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
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Polygalaceae / chemistry*
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Saponins / chemistry
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Saponins / isolation & purification*
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Saponins / pharmacology
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Stereoisomerism
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Triterpenes / chemistry
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Triterpenes / isolation & purification*
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Triterpenes / pharmacology
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Tumor Cells, Cultured / drug effects
Substances
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3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylpresenegenin-28-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1-4)-(alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1-3))-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1-4)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-2)-(3,4-di-O-acetyl)-beta-D-fucopyranosyl ester
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3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylpresenegenin-28-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1-4)-(beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1-3))-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1-4)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-2)-(3,4-di-O-acetyl)-beta-D-fucopyranosyl ester
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3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylpresenegenin-28-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1-4)-(beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1-3))-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-2)-(3,4-di-O-acetyl)-beta-D-fucopyranosyl ester
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
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Saponins
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Triterpenes
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Oleanolic Acid
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Cisplatin