Diffusion tensor brain imaging and tractography

Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 2002 Feb;12(1):1-19. doi: 10.1016/s1052-5149(03)00067-4.

Abstract

Diffusion-tensor MR imaging is a promising tool to evaluate white-matter integrity by quantitative and graphic maps including neural fiber tractogram. Current challenges afoot are to obtain higher quality diffusion-weighted MR images (high SNR, isotropic voxel, and high spatial resolution), to create a robust mathematical framework to process the data, to construct a user-friendly computer-based algorithm, to reveal determinants of diffusion process, and to establish analytical methodology.

MeSH terms

  • Adrenoleukodystrophy / diagnosis
  • Adrenoleukodystrophy / pathology
  • Animals
  • Blood-Brain Barrier / physiology*
  • Brain Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Brain Diseases / pathology
  • Cerebral Palsy / diagnosis
  • Cerebral Palsy / pathology
  • Diffusion
  • Holoprosencephaly / diagnosis
  • Holoprosencephaly / pathology
  • Humans
  • Image Enhancement / methods*
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Mice
  • Nerve Fibers / pathology*
  • Neural Pathways / pathology