Detergent extract from chlamydial elementary bodies used as antigen for enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2002 Apr;42(4):237-42. doi: 10.1016/s0732-8893(02)00362-0.

Abstract

Soluble antigen (SA) from chlamydial elementary bodies (EBs) was extracted with N-lauroylsarcosine. The extracted SA composed of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and proteins was compared with EBs using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Patient sera from natural chlamydial infections exhibited ELISA mean absorbance (A(492) and A(405/650)) values 2-5 times higher with SA than with EBs, resulting in a better discrimination between positive and negative human sera.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antibodies, Bacterial / blood*
  • Antigens, Bacterial / chemistry*
  • Blotting, Western
  • Chlamydia Infections / diagnosis*
  • Chlamydia trachomatis / chemistry
  • Chlamydia trachomatis / immunology*
  • Detergents / chemistry
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lipopolysaccharides / chemistry*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Sarcosine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Sarcosine / chemistry

Substances

  • Antibodies, Bacterial
  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • Detergents
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • sarkosyl
  • Sarcosine