Abstract
Invasive aspergillosis is uncommon in immunocompetent hosts but is the second most common opportunistic fungal infection in immunocompromised patients. There has been a dramatic increase in the incidence of life-threatening aspergillosis during the past 2 decades, and the morbidity and mortality of these infections despite antifungal therapy remain unacceptably high. We describe a patient with amphotericin B-resistant Aspergillus flavus successfully treated with caspofungin, an agent belonging to a new class of antifungal drugs. Caspofungin shows great promise in the treatment of invasive aspergillosis.
MeSH terms
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Aged
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Amphotericin B / pharmacology*
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Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
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Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
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Antifungal Agents / therapeutic use*
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
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Arm
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Aspergillosis / drug therapy*
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Aspergillosis / pathology
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Aspergillus flavus / drug effects*
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Aspergillus flavus / isolation & purification
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Caspofungin
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Drug Resistance, Fungal*
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Echinocandins
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Female
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Humans
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Immunocompromised Host
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Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / drug therapy
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Lipopeptides
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Peptides*
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Peptides, Cyclic*
Substances
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Anti-Bacterial Agents
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Antifungal Agents
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Echinocandins
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Lipopeptides
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Peptides
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Peptides, Cyclic
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Amphotericin B
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Caspofungin