Transmission of Campylobacter hyointestinalis from a pig to a human

J Clin Microbiol. 2002 Jul;40(7):2601-5. doi: 10.1128/JCM.40.7.2601-2605.2002.

Abstract

We report on a case of human gastroenteritis caused by the pathogen Campylobacter hyointestinalis. Recurrent watery diarrhea and intermittent vomiting were the most significant symptoms of the previously healthy patient. Whole-cell protein electrophoresis and 16S rRNA gene sequencing were used to identify this Campylobacter species. Investigation of the patient's surroundings led to the recovery of a second C. hyointestinalis strain originating from porcine feces. Subsequent typing of the human and the porcine isolates by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis revealed similar macrorestriction profiles, indicating transmission of this pathogen.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Animals
  • Bacterial Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • Base Sequence
  • Campylobacter / classification
  • Campylobacter / genetics
  • Campylobacter / isolation & purification*
  • Campylobacter / pathogenicity
  • Campylobacter Infections / microbiology
  • Campylobacter Infections / transmission*
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • DNA, Bacterial / isolation & purification
  • DNA, Ribosomal / genetics
  • DNA, Ribosomal / isolation & purification
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
  • Feces / microbiology
  • Female
  • Gastroenteritis / microbiology
  • Genes, Bacterial
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • RNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
  • Swine / microbiology*
  • Zoonoses / microbiology
  • Zoonoses / transmission*

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • DNA, Ribosomal
  • RNA, Bacterial
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AF499005