Impact of stem cell source and conditioning regimen on erythrocyte recovery kinetics after allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation from an ABO-incompatible donor

Br J Haematol. 2002 Jul;118(1):128-31. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2002.03693.x.

Abstract

We evaluated erythrocyte recovery in 121 allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients. There were 35 major and minor ABO-incompatible transplants, respectively, including 10 bi-directionally ABO-incompatible transplants. The use of peripheral blood stem cells facilitated erythrocyte recovery, regardless of the presence or absence of major ABO-incompatibility, and was associated with a frequent detection of anti-host isohaemagglutin early after minor ABO-incompatible transplantation, which was not associated with clinically relevant haemolysis. The use of a reduced-intensity regimen combining a purine analogue and busulphan did not delay erythrocyte recovery after major ABO-incompatible transplantation, suggesting this regimen had a strong activity against host plasma cell.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • ABO Blood-Group System
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Bone Marrow Transplantation
  • Erythrocyte Count
  • Erythrocytes / cytology*
  • Female
  • Hemagglutinins / analysis
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation*
  • Humans
  • Leukemia / blood
  • Leukemia / surgery*
  • Leukemia / therapy
  • Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive / blood
  • Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive / surgery
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / blood
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / surgery
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / blood
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin / surgery
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myelodysplastic Syndromes / blood
  • Myelodysplastic Syndromes / surgery
  • Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / blood
  • Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / surgery
  • Time Factors
  • Transplantation Conditioning / methods*
  • Transplantation, Homologous

Substances

  • ABO Blood-Group System
  • Hemagglutinins